What are morning erections actually telling us?
Morning erections (NPT) are the system self-test for: “Is blood flow OK? Are nerves OK? Is REM sleep intact? Are hormones in a normal rhythm?” Men can have 3–5 per night, usually in REM, and their quality drops with age, vascular disease, and poor sleep. When they get stronger again, it often means at least one of those subsystems improved. [9] [8] [13]
| Signal from morning erections | What it usually reflects | Why it matters for NMN |
|---|---|---|
| Regular NPT, good rigidity | Healthy penile endothelium, good NO release, adequate testosterone, good REM sleep | These are the same vascular/mitochondrial pathways NAD+ supports. [5] [6] |
| Less frequent / weaker NPT | Age-related endothelial dysfunction, metabolic syndrome, poor sleep, lower NO bioavailability | Those are exactly the problems linked to low NAD+ and increased oxidative stress. [7] [12] |
| Sudden return of stronger NPT | Better sleep or REM, better vascular tone, resolved inflammation, improved metabolic control | NMN has human data for better insulin/muscle signaling → better endothelial health → can show up first in NPT. [2] |
Can NMN realistically change that signal?
There are now several human NMN studies (250–300 mg/day, some up to 1,250 mg/day) showing safe NAD+ increases, better insulin sensitivity, and hints of improved physical performance in older or metabolically challenged adults — but none of them measured erections as an endpoint. So we have to connect the dots through endothelial and NO biology, which is well established for ED. [1] [3] [4] [7]
Why this is plausible:
- Erections are vascular events. They require intact endothelium and nitric oxide (NO) release; ED and endothelial dysfunction often travel together. [4] [5]
- NMN → ↑NAD+ → ↑sirtuin/mitochondrial/endothelial support. Multiple reviews show NAD+ boosters can improve endothelial function and counter oxidative stress — both central to ED pathophysiology. [11] [12]
- NPT is sensitive. Sleep studies show REM duration correlates with erection rigidity; vascular or neural improvements can show up there first. [8]
Through which mechanisms could NMN make morning erections more noticeable?
| Mechanism | What the literature says | Relevance to “stronger in the morning” |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Endothelial/NO support | ED and endothelial dysfunction are “intimately linked,” largely via blunted NO; aging, diabetes, CVD all hurt this pathway. [4] [6] [7] | If NMN improves endothelial tone the way NAD+/sirtuin papers suggest, you can get better nocturnal inflow sooner than better performance under stress. [11] |
| 2. Mitochondrial/energy support | Human NMN studies showed improved muscle insulin signaling and physical performance, indicating better cellular energy handling. [2] [14] | Healthier energy metabolism means penile smooth muscle can relax properly during REM/NPT. |
| 3. Testis & spermatogenesis protection (preclinical) | NAD+ precursors restored spermatogenesis in a 2024 mouse model via SIRT2 and ferroptosis protection. [10] | Not a proof of better erections in men, but it shows the reproductive tract is NAD-sensitive. |
| 4. Sleep/REM linkage | REM duration correlates with NPT rigidity in 2023 data; sleep quality disruptions reduce NPT. [8] [23] | If NMN indirectly improves metabolic sleep quality, NPT can look better before “sexual performance” does. |
How does NMN compare with ED drugs or plain lifestyle fixes?
Important to say plainly: NMN is not sildenafil. It works way upstream, slower, and more systemically. It looks more like “better endothelial age” than “on-demand erection.”
| Option | Primary target | Speed / feel | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| NMN (250–300 mg/day) | Raise NAD+, support sirtuins, metabolic & vascular health [1] [3] | Weeks–months | Best for “my NPT used to be better” or “I have mild vascular/diabetic risk.” |
| PDE5 inhibitor (e.g. sildenafil) | Block PDE5 to keep cGMP high in penile tissue → strong NO signal [5] | Minutes–hours | Works even if baseline endothelial health isn’t perfect; doctors’ first-line for ED. |
| Lifestyle (weight loss, blood pressure, exercise) | Reduce endothelial and oxidative stress burden → more NO, better REM sleep [33] | Weeks | Still the foundation; NMN fits here as a metabolic adjunct. |
Who is most likely to notice “more pronounced” morning erections on NMN?
- Men 40–70 with cardiometabolic risk (pre-diabetes, mild hypertension) where endothelium is the bottleneck. [4] [6]
- Men whose NPT got worse with poor sleep — NMN doesn’t fix sleep directly, but a better metabolic state improves REM quality, and REM drives NPT. [8]
- Men doing other vascular things right (exercise, BP control, not smoking) — NMN is more noticeable on a clean background. [7]
- Men on no ED meds yet — easier to notice a 10–20% vascular/sleep gain if you’re not already getting 60–80% from a PDE5 inhibitor.
Any cautions or things we can’t claim?
- We do not have a placebo-controlled human trial that says “NMN ↑ morning erections.” We’re inferring from NMN → ↑NAD+ → better endothelium → better NPT. That’s one step removed. [11] [14]
- Men with sudden loss of morning erections should be checked for diabetes, sleep apnea, cardiovascular disease, or medications — not just take NMN. [9] [13]
- NMN doesn’t replace testosterone therapy if the primary issue is hypogonadism.
References
- Yi L et al. The efficacy and safety of β-nicotinamide mononucleotide in humans: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. 2022.
- Yoshino M et al. Nicotinamide mononucleotide increases muscle insulin sensitivity in prediabetic women. Science. 2021.
- Song Q et al. Safety and anti-aging effects of NMN supplementation. 2023.
- Aversa A. Endothelial dysfunction and erectile dysfunction in the aging man. 2010.
- Burnett AL. The role of nitric oxide in erectile function and dysfunction. 2007.
- del Val AG et al. Penile endothelial dysfunction, impaired redox metabolism and ED. Free Radic Biol Med. 2025.
- Kaltsas A et al. Oxidative stress and erectile dysfunction: pathophysiology and therapy. 2024.
- Zhang Y et al. Association between sleep quality and nocturnal erection. 2023.
- Medical News Today. Morning wood: causes and frequency. 2019.
- Feng YQ et al. NAD+ precursors restore spermatogenesis via SIRT2-dependent mechanisms. Theranostics. 2024.
- Rajman L, Chwalek K, Sinclair DA. Therapeutic Potential of NAD-Boosting Molecules. Cell Metabolism. 2018.
- Yusri K et al. The role of NAD+ metabolism and its modulation in aging. Nat Aging. 2025.
- Healthline. What causes morning wood?
- Liao G et al. Advancements in NMN biotherapy and research updates in age-related conditions. Transl Med. 2024.